Program Outcomes (POs), Knowledge Profile (WK), Complex Problem Solving (WP), and Complex Engineering Activities (EA)
Program Outcomes (POs) represent the knowledge, skills and attitudes the students should have at the end of a four year engineering program. CSE program of BAUET has 12 Program Outcomes. They are briefly described in the following table.
Sl. No | PO | Category | Description |
1 |
PO 1 |
Engineering Knowledge |
Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals, and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems. |
2 |
PO 2 |
Problem Analysis |
Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyze complex engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences, and engineering sciences. |
3 |
PO 3 |
Design/Development of Solutions |
Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate consideration for public health and safety as well as cultural, social and environmental concerns. |
4 |
PO 4 |
Investigation |
Conduct investigations of complex problems, considering design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data and synthesis of information to provide valid conclusions. |
5 |
PO 5 |
Modern Tool Usage |
Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the limitations. |
6 |
PO 6 |
The Engineer and Society |
Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering practice. |
7 |
PO 7 |
Environment and Sustainability |
Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of need for sustainable development. |
8 | PO 8 | Ethics | Apply ethical principles and commit to professional Ethics and responsibilities and norms of the engineering practice. |
9 | PO 9 | Individual and Team Work | Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings. |
10 |
PO 10 |
Communication |
Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and with society at large. Some of them are, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions. |
11 |
PO 11 |
Project Management and Finance | Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering and management principles and apply these to one’s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments. |
12 |
PO 12 |
Life Long Learning |
Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and lifelong learning in the broadest context of technological change. |
Knowledge Profile (WK/K)- CHARACTERISTIC
WK1 | Natural Sciences | A systematic, theory-based understanding of the natural sciences applicable to the discipline | |
WK2 | Mathematics | Conceptually-based mathematics, numerical analysis, statistics and formal aspects of computer and information science to support analysis and modelling applicable to the discipline | |
WK3 | Engineering fundamentals | A systematic, theory-based formulation of engineering fundamentals required in the engineering discipline | |
WK4 | Specialist knowledge | Engineering specialist knowledge that provides theoretical frameworks and bodies of knowledge for the accepted practice areas in the engineering discipline; much is at the forefront of the discipline. | |
WK5 | Engineering design | Knowledge that supports engineering design in a practice area
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WK6 | Engineering practice | Knowledge of engineering practice (technology) in the practice areas in the engineering discipline | |
WK7 | Comprehension | Comprehension of the role of engineering in society and identified issues in engineering practice in the discipline: ethics and the professional responsibility of an engineer to public safety; the impacts of engineering activity: economic, social, cultural, environmental and sustainability | |
WK8 | Research literature | Engagement with selected knowledge in the research literature of the discipline | |
Complex Engineering Problem
WP | Preamble | COMPLEX PROBLEMS have characteristic of WP1 and some or all of WP2 to WP7 | |
WP1 | Depth of Knowledge | In-depth engineering knowledge at the level of one or more of WK3, WK4, WK5, WK6 or WK8 which allows a fundamental based, first principles analytical approach | |
WP2 | Conflicting requirement | Wide-ranging or conflicting technical, engineering and other issues | |
WP3 | Depth of analysis | no obvious solution and require abstract thinking, originality in analysis to formulate suitable models | |
WP4 | Familiarity of issues | infrequently encountered issues | |
WP5 | Extent of applicable codes | outside problems encompassed by standards and codes of practice for professional engineering | |
WP6 | Extent of stakeholder | diverse groups of stakeholders with widely varying needs | |
WP7 | Interdependence | high level problems including many component parts or sub-problems |
Complex Engineering Activities (Project based)
Activ ities | Preamble | Complex activities means (engineering) activities or projects that have some or all of the following characteristics listed below |
EA1 | Range of resources | Diverse resources (people, money, equipment, materials, information and technologies). |
EA2 | Level of interaction | Require resolution of significant problems arising from interactions between wide ranging or conflicting technical, engineering or other issues. |
EA3 | Innovation | Involve creative use of engineering principles and
research-based knowledge in novel ways. |
EA4 | Consequences to society and the environment | Have significant consequences in a range of contexts, characterised by difficulty of prediction and mitigation. |
EA5 | Familiarity | Can extend beyond previous experiences by applying
principles-based approaches. |
Bloom’s Taxonomy Domain:
Cognitive Domain
(PO1-PO7, PO11) |
Psychomotor Domain
(PO4-PO5, PO10) |
Affective Domain
(PO6-PO12) |
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C1 | Remembering | P1 | Perception | A1 | Receive |
C2 | Understanding | P2 | Set | A2 | Respond |
C3 | Applying | P3 | Guided Response | A3 | Value |
C4 | Analyzing | P4 | Mechanism | A4 | Organize |
C5 | Evaluating | P5 | Complex Overt Response | A5 | Internalize |
C6 | Creating/ Designing | P6 | Adaption | ||
P7 | Origination |
- Outcomes should be SMART
Specific: Outcome must be related to the academic discipline/course
Measurable: Achievement of the outcome must be measurable
Achievable: Outcome must be achievable by the learner
Realistic: Outcome must be within learner’s reach
Timebound: Time to achieve the outcome is to be specified
- Components of a CO
- Behavior/Action verb
- Condition/context under which behavior occurs
- Specific student performance criteria
- Cognitive Domain
Level | Action Verb |
1. Remember | Label, list, names, outlines, recall, recognize, select, state |
2. Understand | Clarify, comprehend, convert, describe, discuss, defend, estimate, explain, generalize, give an example, identify |
3. Apply | Apply, compute, build, interpret, manipulate, modify, operate, prepare, |
4. Analyze | Analyze, classify, compare, contrast, differentiate, distinguish, examine, identify, investigate |
5. Evaluate | Assess, compare, criticize, critiques, defend, describe, discriminate, evaluate, |
6. Create | Build, design, formulate devise, design, generate, improve, modify, synthesize |
Affective Domain
Level | Definition | Example | Action Verb |
Receiving | Being aware of or attending to something in the environment | Individual reads a book passage about civil rights | Accept, Attend, Develop, Recognize |
Responding | Showing some new behavior as a result of experience | Individual answers questions about the book, reads another book by the same author, another book about civil rights, etc. | Complete, Comply, Cooperate, Discuss, Examine, Obey, respond |
Valuing | Showing some definite involvement or commitment | The individual demonstrates this by voluntarily attending a lecture on civil rights. | Accept, Defend, Devote, Pursue, Seek |
Organization | Integrating a new value into one’s general set of values, giving it some ranking among one’s general priorities | The individual arranges a civil right rally | Codify, Discriminate, Display, Order, Organize, Systematize, Weigh |
Characterization by value | Acting consistently with the new value | The individual is firmly committed to the value perhaps becoming a civil right leader | Internalize, Verify |
Psychomotor Domain
Level | Definition | Example | Action Verb |
Imitation | Observing and patterning behavior after someone else | Watch teacher or trainer and repeat action, process or activity | copy, follow, replicate, repeat, adhere |
Manipulation | Reproduce activity from instruction or memory | Carry out task from written or verbal instruction | re-create, build, perform, execute, implement |
Precision | Execute skill reliably, independent of help | Perform an activity with expertise and to high quality without assistance or instruction; able to demonstrate an activity to other learners | demonstrate, show, complete, perfect, calibrate, control |
Articulation | Adapt and integrate expertise to satisfy a non-standard objective | Relate and combine associated activities to develop methods to meet varying, novel requirements | construct, solve, adapt, combine, coordinate, integrate, develop, formulate, modify, master |
Naturalization | Mastering a high level performance until it become second-nature or natural. | Design, specify, manage, invent, project-manage | Define aim, approach and strategy for use of activities to meet |